Botanical illustration of Gloxinia
Botanical illustration © thegardening.co
Indoor Moderate 🐾 Pet-safe

Gloxinia

Sinningia speciosa

A relative of the African violet with the same velvety leaves but far bigger, trumpet-shaped, jewel-coloured flowers. Spectacular in bloom, dormant in winter — and pet-safe.

Difficulty 3 / 5 — seasonal bloomer

Safe around cats & dogs

Gloxinia (Sinningia speciosa) is listed as non-toxic to cats and dogs on the ASPCA database, so its dramatic flowers are safe to enjoy in a home with pets.

Care at a glance

Everything that matters, in six lines. The detail is further down.

Light

Bright, indirect

Plenty of bright, filtered light to flower well, but out of direct sun which scorches the velvety leaves.

Water

Water from below

Keep evenly moist in growth, watering from the base to keep the leaves and crown dry.

Temperature

18–24 °C · min ~15 °C

Warm and steady while growing; it can be kept cooler and dry when dormant.

Humidity

High

Likes humid air — a pebble tray helps — but never mist the leaves directly.

Feeding

Fortnightly in bloom

A high-potash feed every couple of weeks while it's in leaf and flower.

Soil

Free-draining, light

A light, open mix such as African-violet compost with added perlite.

The almanac · Gloxinia through the year

What to do, and when

Spring

Start dormant tubers into growth in warmth; pot up and begin watering as shoots appear.

Summer

Peak flowering. Keep it warm, bright and humid, water from below and feed fortnightly.

Autumn

As flowering ends the plant yellows and dies back — ease off water and let it go dormant.

Winter

Dormant. Store the tuber cool and nearly dry, and restart it in spring.

It has a dormant season — that's normal

Unlike an African violet, gloxinia grows from a tuber and dies back each year. After a long summer of flowering it yellows and collapses — this is the plant resting, not dying.

Let it dry off, keep the tuber cool and barely moist over winter, and start it back into growth in spring. Many people bin a perfectly healthy dormant tuber thinking it's dead.

Quick tell: yellowing and collapse in autumn is dormancy, not death — save the tuber and it flowers again next year.

Watering and leaves

Like its African-violet cousin, gloxinia hates water on its velvety leaves and crown — water from below and keep the centre dry to avoid rot.

Deadhead spent flowers to keep new buds coming through the summer.

Common problems

Collapse in autumn

Natural dormancy. Dry the tuber off and store it cool for winter.

Spots on leaves

Cold water on the foliage. Water from below with tepid water.

No flowers

Too little light, or a tired tuber. Give it bright, filtered light and feed with high-potash.

Rotting crown

Overwatering. Keep the centre dry and let the surface dry between drinks.

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Everything a gloxinia needs

Warmth and bright light in summer, a dry rest in winter.

Essentials — get these right and it thrives
The plant
Sinningia speciosa
Buy in growth, or start from a firm dormant tuber.
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Compost
Light violet-type mix
Open and free-draining to protect the tuber.
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Pot
Pot with drainage
Good drainage stops the tuber rotting.
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Worth it — genuinely useful, not obligatory
Plant food
High-potash feed
Fortnightly in bloom for the biggest flowers.
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Humidity
Pebble tray
Lifts humidity without wetting the leaves.
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Other plants with a similar temperament.

How we checked this

Care cross-checked against the RHS. Toxicity confirmed against the ASPCA database, which lists gloxinia (Sinningia speciosa) as non-toxic to cats and dogs. If our page and these sources ever disagree, believe them — and tell us.

Sources: RHS · ASPCA — toxic & non-toxic plants

Last reviewed · July 2026