Botanical illustration of Cyclamen
Botanical illustration © thegardening.co
Indoor Moderate ⚠ Toxic to pets

Cyclamen

Cyclamen persicum

Jewel-bright, swept-back flowers over patterned heart-shaped leaves — a cool-loving winter bloomer. Beautiful, but toxic, and it wants conditions most warm rooms don't offer.

Difficulty 3 / 5 — likes it cool

Toxic to cats & dogs if eaten

Cyclamen is listed as toxic to cats and dogs on the ASPCA database. It contains saponins (most concentrated in the underground tuber); chewing causes drooling, vomiting and diarrhoea, and eating the tuber in quantity can cause more serious effects. Keep it, and especially the tuber, away from pets.

⚠ Seriously toxic🐈 Cats🐕 Dogs

Care at a glance

Everything that matters, in six lines. The detail is further down.

Light

Bright, indirect

Good light but out of hot direct sun — it's a cool-season plant.

Water

Water from below

Keep lightly moist while in leaf, watering from the base to keep the tuber crown dry.

Temperature

10–16 °C — cool

The key: cyclamen love cool rooms and hate central-heating warmth, which makes them collapse.

Humidity

Average

Normal humidity is fine; cool and airy matters more than humid.

Feeding

Fortnightly in bloom

A high-potash feed every couple of weeks while it's flowering.

Soil

Free-draining

An open, free-draining compost; the tuber must never sit wet.

The almanac · Cyclamen through the year

What to do, and when

Spring

As flowering ends the leaves yellow — reduce watering and let it dry off into dormancy.

Summer

Dormant. Keep the tuber cool and dry in its pot, out of the way.

Autumn

Restart it: begin watering again, and cool bright conditions bring new leaves and buds.

Winter

Peak flowering. Keep it cool and bright, water from below, and feed fortnightly.

Keep it cool — this is everything

The commonest way people kill a cyclamen is keeping it too warm. It's a cool-season plant: in a hot living room it wilts, yellows and gives up within weeks. A cool, bright windowsill in an unheated room is exactly right.

Water from below to keep the tuber's crown dry — water sitting in the centre rots it fast.

Quick tell: sudden yellowing and floppy leaves in a warm room means it's too hot, not thirsty — move it somewhere cool.

Dormancy over summer

After flowering, cyclamen naturally die back and rest through summer as a dormant tuber — don't throw it out. Keep it dry and cool, then restart watering in autumn.

The tuber is also where the toxicity is most concentrated, so keep the pot well out of reach of pets.

Common problems

Yellowing, floppy leaves

Almost always too warm. Move it to a cool, bright room.

Rotting crown/tuber

Water sitting in the centre. Always water from below.

Collapse after flowering

Natural dormancy. Dry it off and rest the tuber for summer.

Grey mould on flowers

Damp, stagnant air. Remove affected blooms and improve ventilation.

Affiliate disclosure — some links below are affiliate links, so we may earn a small commission if you buy through them. It never changes what we recommend, and we only include things this plant genuinely needs. Our affiliate policy →

Everything a cyclamen needs

A cool room, base watering and good drainage.

Essentials — get these right and it thrives
The plant
Cyclamen persicum
Choose one with plenty of buds still to open.
Links soon
Compost
Free-draining mix
Keeps the tuber from sitting wet.
Links soon
Pot
Pot with drainage
Essential — the tuber rots in soggy soil.
Links soon
Worth it — genuinely useful, not obligatory
Plant food
High-potash feed
Fortnightly while flowering.
Links soon
Watering
Base-watering tray
Keeps the tuber crown dry.
Links soon

We take no commission on anything in the "save your money" tier — if we don't think you should buy it, we don't link it. How our recommendations work

If you like this, try

Other plants with a similar temperament.

How we checked this

Care cross-checked against the RHS. Toxicity taken from the ASPCA database, which lists cyclamen as toxic to cats and dogs — saponins concentrated in the tuber. If our page and these sources ever disagree, believe them — and tell us.

Sources: RHS · ASPCA — toxic & non-toxic plants

Last reviewed · July 2026